Construction and repair. Water supply. Cesspool. Country house. Fence. Communications. Roof

Construction and repair. Water supply. Cesspool. Country house. Fence. Communications. Roof

Armenia g distributed micro. The river is distributed

Here is a map of Hrazdan with streets → Kotayk Province, Armenia. We are studying a detailed map of Hrazdan with house numbers and streets. Search in real time, weather today, coordinates

More information about the streets of Hrazdan on the map

A detailed map of Hrazdan with street names will be able to show all the routes and roads where they are and how to get to the streets. Located not far from.

For a detailed view of the territory of the entire district, it is enough to change the scale of the online scheme +/-. On the page is an interactive scheme-plan of the city of Hrazdan with the search for addresses and routes of the microdistrict. Move its center to find the streets now.

The ability to get directions through the territory of the country and calculate the distance is the Ruler tool, find out the length of the city and the path to its center, addresses of attractions, bus stops and hospitals (type of the Hybrid scheme), see stations and borders.

You will find all the necessary detailed information about the location of urban infrastructure - stations and shops, squares and banks, highways and routes, how to get there.

The exact satellite map of Razdan with Google search is in its heading. At the moment, use the search bar of objects from Yandex to show the house number on the popular map of the city and Kotayk region in Armenia / world, in real time.

A large number of cultural and historical monuments of the past are located. Many remains of ancient settlements, medieval temples and other structures of historical value have been discovered here.

In these places you can see chapels, stella, valuable architectural monuments. Especially rich in similar cultural facilities are the territories of the Hrazdan River and the city of the same name.

General information

Hrazdan is the river of Armenia, which is the largest left tributary of the Araks. Its length is 141 thousand km, the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe basin with 7310 square meters. km, and the river basin area is 2560 square meters. km

Nearby is the city of Sevan.

In 1930-1962, a whole complex (Sevan cascade) of 6 hydroelectric power stations was created at Hrazdan.

Rivers of Armenia

In Armenia, not only the Hrazdan (river) is important for the national economy of the state. Debed, Lhum, flowing into the Kura, and others are also quite significant for Armenia. However, the largest extent is p. Akhuryan, whose length is approximately 200 km.

All of them have three types of flow regime and power sources. Snow-rain (mixed) food, summer high water and spring runoff are characteristic of water bodies in the eastern and western territories. In the central part, the bulk of the rivers is replenished with groundwater, as well as summer floods. Only a small part of the territory of Armenia belongs to the closed zone.

In fact, the rivers in Armenia have rather small areas of their catchment basins (up to 2000 sq. Km.), Therefore, in most of them the volume of annual runoff is small. Only at Araks this figure is within 22,000 square meters. kilometers.

The longest river in Armenia, as noted above, is Akhuryan, which flows into Araks. The latter, in turn, flows into the territory of Azerbaijan in Kura. The largest tributaries of the Araks in Armenia are Kasakh, Akhuryan, Voghchi, Hrazdan, Lrpa and Vorotan.

The river starts from the northwestern section of Lake Sevan. First, its waters flow along a mountain valley in a southerly direction, towards Yerevan.

In Yerevan, the river makes sharp bends. In the lower reaches, it flows along the plain of Ararat and flows into the border with Turkey at about the place where the city of Sevan is located.

River value

Handed out to Armenia is of particular importance. On the banks of the river there are such large settlements as Sevan, Charentsavan, Hrazdan and the city of Yerevan.

In addition to the main task (electricity generation), the waters of this reservoir are widely used for agricultural irrigation. In addition, fishing is well developed in these places.

Other water resources

There are not very many lakes in Armenia. The greatest wealth and national pride of the state is the magnificent Lake Sevan (an area of \u200b\u200b1.416 thousand square kilometers, height above sea level - 1916 m). Its waters are the main source of water supply for the most densely populated zone of the country.

Hrazdan is the river on which the hydroelectric power station was built. After the construction of the cascade of hydroelectric power stations, the territory of Lake Sevan was reduced to 1240 square meters. kilometers, and the water surface level decreased by 20 meters. In the country, attempts were made to rectify the situation using an underground tunnel leading to the Arpe River. It was planned that her waters would again fill the lake, but this did not help.

Armenia is rich in numerous deposits of underground thermal and mineralized waters. Among them, the following sources of medicinal hot and mineral Bjni, Dilijan, Sevan, Ankavan, etc. are especially famous and popular. They have rather healing properties and are a promising type of exported products of the country. Demand for medicinal water is also abroad.

On the left bank in the upper reaches of the river lies a magnificent Armenian city called Hrazdan. Until 1959, it was the village of Akhta, and in 1963 several nearby villages were included in its composition: Mak-Ravan, Kakavadzor, Jrarat and Vanatur.

Subsequently, residents of other regions and republics began to move to the city, which led to the rapid and successful development of its infrastructure. Since then, improvement has improved significantly: new residential buildings, streets, schools have been built, park areas and alleys have appeared.

This settlement belongs to the Armenian region of Kotayk. At a distance of only 50 kilometers from it is the capital of the state - the city of Yerevan.

In addition to the river. It is distributed, and its tributaries, Tsaghkadzor and Kakavadzor, flow through the city territory. Nearby is a reservoir, built in 1953.

The city is also notable for the fact that quite interesting architectural and historical monuments have been preserved here to date.

For example, in the southern part there is an ancient monastery complex Makravank, combining several ancient religious buildings. It was built in the XVIII century. The main element of the complex is the Church of the Holy Virgin.

The eastern part of this territory is occupied by a small cemetery. It has khachkars - stone steles on which the image of the cross is made.

Conclusion

It should be noted that Hrazdan is a river in the basin of which deposits of gold, iron, copper, molybdenum, manganese, phosphorus and some other minerals were discovered at one time.

In turn, the modern city and Hrazdan are a wonderful combination of a modern microdistrict with a cozy suburban-rural area. There are great opportunities to combine a pleasant stay with the knowledge of the history of part of magnificent Armenia.

One of the largest rivers of Armenia - Hrazdan (another name - Zanga) originates from Lake Sevan. The length of the Hrazdan River is 140 km., The basin area is 2560 km.kv. The river flows through the territory of Yerevan and flows into the river - Araks (basin of the Kura River).

The role of Hrazdan in the formation of the economy of the Republic is enormous. This non-water river, however, is a real hard worker: for a long time it irrigates the fields and rotates millstones, feeds the population of villages.

In Soviet times, Hrazdan was given a more important role: to deliver Sevan waters for irrigation of the vast fields of the Ararat plain and to set in motion powerful turbines of power plants.

In fact, the annual flow of Sevan through Hrazdan was about 100 million cubic meters. m. of water, while the lake received from precipitation and rivers annually over 1 billion. cube m. A large mass of water evaporated from the surface of the lake. To increase the flow to Hrazdan, it was decided to reduce the mirror of Sevan several times by releasing over 90% of the water reserves through a tunnel dug under the river.

The difference in elevation between the capital Yerevan and Sevan (1 km) made it possible to build a cascade of eight hydroelectric power stations here. Six of them are located directly on the Hrazdan River, two on the adjacent Artashat Irrigation Canal.

Construction began in 1923, and ended in 1962. Electricity generated at Hrazdan stations began to be transferred to the northeast, in the region of the Ararat valley and Zangezur. Irrigation canals were diverted from the Hrazdan River: Artashatsky, Nizhny-Razlansky, Arzni-Shamiramsky, Kotayk, which revived thousands of hectares of empty land.

But Sevan, returning life to these lands, began to dry out. The water level in the lake began to decline markedly. In addition, increased pollution of the lake worsened the ecological situation. To preserve the lake, it was decided to stop the discharge of water and build a tunnel for transferring water from the Arpa River to Sevan.

Now the industry is supplied with electricity for the most part at the expense of thermal stations, which has significantly reduced the generation of electricity at the cascade of hydroelectric power stations and limited the flow of water from Sevan.

In addition to generating electricity and irrigation, fishing has been developed at Hrazdan. Cities on the coasts of Hrazdan: Arzni, Hrazdan, Nor-Achin, Lusaket, Charentsavan and the city of Sevan - were built in Soviet times near the hydroelectric power stations of the Sevan-Hrazdan cascade.